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Greek verb · G3034

λιθάζω

lithazolith-ad'-zo

to throw stones (Arist., Polyb., al.).; = λιθοβολέω (LXX, NT)

8 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: litházō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G3034is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 8
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G3034

to lapidate

The King James renders it: stone.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

lithazo is rendered "to throw stones (Arist., Polyb., al.).; = λιθοβολέω (LXX, NT)". It stands 8 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • Four of the uses stand in John, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "to throw stones (Arist., Polyb., al.).".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.John 10:31At this, the Jews again picked up stones to stone Him.
  • The Greek text spells it eight different ways.

The first use

At this, the Jews again picked up stones to stone Him.

John 10:31λιθάσωσιν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's eight uses are in John.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: to throw stones (Arist., Polyb., al.)., and = λιθοβολέω (LXX, NT).

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
to throw stones (Arist., Polyb., al.).Tagged as
  • do you stone1
  • having stoned1
  • they may stone1
  • to stone1
  • we do stone1
WhereJohn 10:31At this, the Jews again picked up stones to stone Him.
= λιθοβολέω (LXX, NT)to pelt with stones, to stoneTagged as
  • I was stoned1
  • they may be stoned1
  • They were stoned1
WhereJohn 8:6They said this to test Him, in order to have a basis for accusing Him…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 8, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

8 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐλιθάσθην1
  • ἐλιθάσθησαν1
  • λιθάζετε;¶1
  • λιθάζομέν1
  • λιθάσαι1
  • λιθάσαντες1
  • λιθασθῶσιν.¶1
  • λιθάσωσιν1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)1V-AAN
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1V-AAP-NPM
  • verb · aorist active, subjunctive · 3rd person plural1V-AAS-3P
  • verb · aorist passive, indicative · 1st person singular1V-API-1S
  • verb · aorist passive, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-API-3P
  • verb · aorist passive, subjunctive · 3rd person plural1V-APS-3P
  • verb · present active, indicative · 1st person plural1V-PAI-1P
  • verb · present active, indicative · 2nd person plural1V-PAI-2P

John

four uses
  • At this, the Jews again picked up stones to stone Him.

    John 10:31

    • λιθάσωσινlithasosinverb · aorist active, subjunctive · 3rd person pluraltagged: they may stone
  • But Jesus responded, “I have shown you many good works from the Father. For which of these do you stone Me?”

    John 10:32

    • λιθάζετε;¶lithazeteverb · present active, indicative · 2nd person pluraltagged: do you stone
  • “We are not stoning You for any good work,” said the Jews, “but for blasphemy, because You, who are a man, declare Yourself to be God.”

    John 10:33

    • λιθάζομένlithazomenverb · present active, indicative · 1st person pluraltagged: we do stone
  • “Rabbi,” they replied, “the Jews just tried to stone You, and You are going back there?”

    John 11:8

    • λιθάσαιlithasaiverb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to stone

Acts

two uses
  • At that point, the captain went with the officers and brought the apostles—but not by force, for fear the people would stone them.

    Acts 5:26

    • λιθασθῶσιν.¶lithasthosinverb · aorist passive, subjunctive · 3rd person pluraltagged: they may be stoned
  • Then some Jews arrived from Antioch and Iconium and won over the crowds. They stoned Paul and dragged him outside the city, presuming he was dead.

    Acts 14:19

    • λιθάσαντεςlithasantesverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: having stoned

2 Corinthians

one use
  • Three times I was beaten with rods, once I was stoned, three times I was shipwrecked. I spent a night and a day in the open sea.

    2 Corinthians 11:25

    • ἐλιθάσθηνelithasthenverb · aorist passive, indicative · 1st person singulartagged: I was stoned

Hebrews

one use
  • They were stoned, they were sawed in two, they were put to death by the sword. They went around in sheepskins and goatskins, destitute, oppressed, and mistreated.

    Hebrews 11:37

    • ἐλιθάσθησανelithasthesanverb · aorist passive, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: They were stoned

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →