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Greek verb · G2961

κυριεύω

kyrieuoko-ree-yoo'-o

to lord over

7 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: kyrieúō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G2961is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 6
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G2961

to rule

The King James renders it: have dominion over, lord, be lord of, exercise lordship over.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

kyrieuo is rendered "to lord over". It stands 7 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Romans, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Luke 22:25So Jesus declared, “The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them, and those in authority over them call themselves benefactors.
  • The Greek text spells it six different ways.

The first use

So Jesus declared, “The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them, and those in authority over them call themselves benefactors.

Luke 22:25κυριεύουσιν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's seven uses are in Romans.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • rules2
  • being lords1
  • He may rule1
  • rule over1
  • we lord it over1
  • will rule over1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

κύριοςkyrioslord: masterUses711
κυριότηςkyrioteslordshipUses4
κυριακόςkyriakosthe Lord’sUses2

All 7, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

6 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • κυριεύει2
  • κυριεύομεν1
  • κυριευόντων1
  • κυριεύουσιν1
  • κυριεύσει1
  • κυριεύσῃ1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singular2V-PAI-3S
  • verb · aorist active, subjunctive · 3rd person singular1V-AAS-3S
  • verb · future active, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-FAI-3S
  • verb · present active, indicative · 1st person plural1V-PAI-1P
  • verb · present active, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-PAI-3P
  • verb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine plural1V-PAP-GPM

Luke

one use
  • So Jesus declared, “The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them, and those in authority over them call themselves benefactors.

    Luke 22:25

    • κυριεύουσινkurieuousinverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: rule over

Romans

four uses
  • For we know that since Christ was raised from the dead, He cannot die again; death no longer has dominion over Him.

    Romans 6:9

    • κυριεύειkurieueiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: rules
  • For sin shall not be your master, because you are not under law, but under grace.

    Romans 6:14

    • κυριεύσειkurieuseiverb · future active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: will rule over
  • Do you not know, brothers (for I am speaking to those who know the law), that the law has authority over a man only as long as he lives?

    Romans 7:1

    • κυριεύειkurieueiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: rules
  • For this reason Christ died and returned to life, that He might be the Lord of both the dead and the living.

    Romans 14:9

    • κυριεύσῃkurieuseverb · aorist active, subjunctive · 3rd person singulartagged: He may rule

2 Corinthians

one use
  • Not that we lord it over your faith, but we are fellow workers with you for your joy, because it is by faith that you stand firm.

    2 Corinthians 1:24

    • κυριεύομενkurieuomenverb · present active, indicative · 1st person pluraltagged: we lord it over

1 Timothy

one use
  • which the blessed and only Sovereign One—the King of kings and Lord of lords—will bring about in His own time.

    1 Timothy 6:15

    • κυριευόντωνkurieuontonverb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: being lords

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →