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Greek noun (masculine) · G2923

κριτής

kriteskree-tace'

judge

19 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: kritḗs

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G2923is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 7
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G2923

a judge (genitive case or specially)

The King James renders it: judge.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

krites is rendered "judge". It stands 19 times in the Greek text, across six books.

  • Six of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 5:25Reconcile quickly with your adversary, while you are still on the way to court. Otherwise, he may hand you over to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and you may be thrown into prison.
  • The Greek text spells it seven different ways.

The first use

Reconcile quickly with your adversary, while you are still on the way to court. Otherwise, he may hand you over to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and you may be thrown into prison.

Matthew 5:25κριτῇ

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Six of the word's nineteen uses are in Luke.

The other 21 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • judge10
  • a judge4
  • judges4
  • to judge1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

κριτήριονkriterioncourt/lawsuitUses3
κριτικόςkritikosdiscerningUses1

All 19, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

7 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • κριτὴς6
  • κριτής4
  • κριταὶ3
  • κριτῇ2
  • κριτὴν2
  • κριτὰς1
  • κριτήν1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · nominative (subject) · masculine singular10N-NSM
  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine singular3N-ASM
  • noun · nominative (subject) · masculine plural3N-NPM
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singular2N-DSM
  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine plural1N-APM

Matthew

three uses
  • Reconcile quickly with your adversary, while you are still on the way to court. Otherwise, he may hand you over to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and you may be thrown into prison.

    Matthew 5:25

    • κριτῇkriteanoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: judge
    • κριτὴςkritesnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: judge
  • And if I drive out demons by Beelzebul, by whom do your sons drive them out? So then, they will be your judges.

    Matthew 12:27

    • κριταὶkritainoun · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: judges

Luke

six uses
  • And if I drive out demons by Beelzebul, by whom do your sons drive them out? So then, they will be your judges.

    Luke 11:19

    • κριταὶkritainoun · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: judges
  • But Jesus replied, “Man, who appointed Me judge or executor between you?”

    Luke 12:14

    • κριτὴνkritennoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a judge
  • Make every effort to reconcile with your adversary while you are on your way to the magistrate. Otherwise, he may drag you off to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and the officer may throw you into prison.

    Luke 12:58

    • κριτήνkritennoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: judge
    • κριτήςkritesnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: judge
  • “In a certain town there was a judge who neither feared God nor respected men.

    Luke 18:2

    • κριτήςkritesnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: A judge
  • And the Lord said, “Listen to the words of the unjust judge.

    Luke 18:6

    • κριτὴςkritesnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: judge

Acts

four uses
  • And He commanded us to preach to the people and to testify that He is the One appointed by God to judge the living and the dead.

    Acts 10:42

    • κριτὴςkritesnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: judge
  • All this took about 450 years. After this, God gave them judges until the time of Samuel the prophet.

    Acts 13:20

    • κριτὰςkritasnoun · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: judges
  • But since it is a dispute about words and names and your own law, settle it yourselves. I refuse to be a judge of such things.”

    Acts 18:15

    • κριτὴςkritesnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: a judge
  • When the governor motioned for Paul to speak, he began his response: “Knowing that you have been a judge over this nation for many years, I gladly make my defense.

    Acts 24:10

    • κριτὴνkritennoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: judge

2 Timothy

one use
  • From now on there is laid up for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous Judge, will award to me on that day—and not only to me, but to all who crave His appearing.

    2 Timothy 4:8

    • κριτήςkritesnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: judge

Hebrews

one use
  • in joyful assembly, to the congregation of the firstborn, enrolled in heaven. You have come to God the Judge of all, to the spirits of the righteous made perfect,

    Hebrews 12:23

    • κριτῇkriteanoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: to judge

James

four uses
  • have you not discriminated among yourselves and become judges with evil thoughts?

    James 2:4

    • κριταὶkritainoun · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: judges
  • Brothers, do not slander one another. Anyone who speaks against his brother or judges him speaks against the law and judges it. And if you judge the law, you are not a practitioner of the law, but a judge of it.

    James 4:11

    • κριτήςkritesnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: a judge
  • There is only one Lawgiver and Judge, the One who is able to save and destroy. But who are you to judge your neighbor?

    James 4:12

    • κριτὴςkritesnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: Judge
  • Do not complain about one another, brothers, so that you will not be judged. Look, the Judge is standing at the door!

    James 5:9

    • κριτὴςkritesnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: Judge

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →