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Greek noun (masculine) · G290

ἀμπελών

ampelonam-pel-ohn'

vineyard

23 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ampelṓn

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G290is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G290

a vineyard

The King James renders it: vineyard.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

ampelon is rendered "vineyard". It stands 23 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • Ten of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 20:1“For the kingdom of heaven is like a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire workers for his vineyard.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

“For the kingdom of heaven is like a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire workers for his vineyard.

Matthew 20:1ἀμπελῶνα

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Ten of the word's twenty-three uses are in Matthew.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • vineyard18
  • a vineyard4
  • vineyard’1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἄμπελοςampelosvineUses9
ἀμπελουργόςampelourgosa vine-workerUses1

All 23, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἀμπελῶνα11
  • ἀμπελῶνος10
  • ἀμπελῶνι2

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine singular11N-ASM
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singular10N-GSM
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singular2N-DSM

Matthew

ten uses
  • “For the kingdom of heaven is like a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire workers for his vineyard.

    Matthew 20:1

    • ἀμπελῶναampelonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
  • He agreed to pay them a denarius for the day and sent them into his vineyard.

    Matthew 20:2

    • ἀμπελῶναampelonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
  • ‘You also go into my vineyard,’ he said, ‘and I will pay you whatever is right.’

    Matthew 20:4

    • ἀμπελῶναampelonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
  • ‘Because no one has hired us,’ they answered. So he told them, ‘You also go into my vineyard.’

    Matthew 20:7

    • ἀμπελῶναampelonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard’
  • When evening came, the owner of the vineyard said to his foreman, ‘Call the workers and pay them their wages, starting with the last ones hired and moving on to the first.’

    Matthew 20:8

    • ἀμπελῶνοςampelonosnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
  • But what do you think? There was a man who had two sons. He went to the first one and said, ‘Son, go and work today in the vineyard.’

    Matthew 21:28

    • ἀμπελῶνιampeloninoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
  • Listen to another parable: There was a landowner who planted a vineyard. He put a wall around it, dug a winepress in it, and built a tower. Then he rented it out to some tenants and went away on a journey.

    Matthew 21:33

    • ἀμπελῶναampelonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a vineyard
  • So they seized him and threw him out of the vineyard and killed him.

    Matthew 21:39

    • ἀμπελῶνοςampelonosnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
  • Therefore, when the owner of the vineyard returns, what will he do to those tenants?”

    Matthew 21:40

    • ἀμπελῶνοςampelonosnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
  • “He will bring those wretches to a wretched end,” they replied, “and will rent out the vineyard to other tenants who will give him his share of the fruit at harvest time.”

    Matthew 21:41

    • ἀμπελῶναampelonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard

Mark

five uses
  • Then Jesus began to speak to them in parables: “A man planted a vineyard. He put a wall around it, dug a wine vat, and built a watchtower. Then he rented it out to some tenants and went away on a journey.

    Mark 12:1

    • ἀμπελῶναampelonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: A vineyard
  • At harvest time, he sent a servant to the tenants to collect his share of the fruit of the vineyard.

    Mark 12:2

    • ἀμπελῶνοςampelonosnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
  • So they seized the son, killed him, and threw him out of the vineyard.

    Mark 12:8

    • ἀμπελῶνοςampelonosnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
  • What then will the owner of the vineyard do? He will come and kill those tenants, and will give the vineyard to others.

    Mark 12:9

    • ἀμπελῶνοςampelonosnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
    • ἀμπελῶναampelonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard

Luke

seven uses
  • Then Jesus told this parable: “A man had a fig tree that was planted in his vineyard. He went to look for fruit on it, but did not find any.

    Luke 13:6

    • ἀμπελῶνιampeloninoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
  • Then He proceeded to tell the people this parable: “A man planted a vineyard, rented it out to some tenants, and went away for a long time.

    Luke 20:9

    • ἀμπελῶναampelonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a vineyard
  • At harvest time, he sent a servant to the tenants to collect his share of the fruit of the vineyard. But the tenants beat the servant and sent him away empty-handed.

    Luke 20:10

    • ἀμπελῶνοςampelonosnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
  • ‘What shall I do?’ asked the owner of the vineyard. ‘I will send my beloved son. Perhaps they will respect him.’

    Luke 20:13

    • ἀμπελῶνοςampelonosnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
  • So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them?

    Luke 20:15

    • ἀμπελῶνοςampelonosnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
    • ἀμπελῶνοςampelonosnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard
  • He will come and kill those tenants, and will give the vineyard to others.” And when the people heard this, they said, “May such a thing never happen!”

    Luke 20:16

    • ἀμπελῶναampelonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: vineyard

1 Corinthians

one use
  • Who serves as a soldier at his own expense? Who plants a vineyard and does not eat of its fruit? Who tends a flock and does not drink of its milk?

    1 Corinthians 9:7

    • ἀμπελῶναampelonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a vineyard

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →