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Greek verb · G2704

καταφθείρω

kataphtheirokat-af-thi'-ro

In moral sense (as LXX)

1 use in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: kataphtheírō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G2704is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 1 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 1
    spelling
  • 1
    meaning

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G2704

to spoil entirely, i.e. (literally) to destroy; or (figuratively) to deprave;

The King James renders it: corrupt, utterly perish.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

kataphtheiro is rendered "In moral sense (as LXX)". It stands 1 time in the Greek text, across one book.

  • One of the uses stand in 2 Timothy, more than in any other book.
  • Its one listed meaning is "In moral sense (as LXX)".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.2 Timothy 3:8Just as Jannes and Jambres opposed Moses, so also these men oppose the truth. They are depraved in mind and disqualified from the faith.

The first use

Just as Jannes and Jambres opposed Moses, so also these men oppose the truth. They are depraved in mind and disqualified from the faith.

2 Timothy 3:8κατεφθαρμένοι

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in one of the 27 New Testament books.

The other 26 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word one sense: In moral sense (as LXX).

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
In moral sense (as LXX)to deprave, corruptTagged as
  • depraved1
Where2 Timothy 3:8Just as Jannes and Jambres opposed Moses, so also these men oppose the truth…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

καταργέωkatargeoto abateUses27
καταλύωkatalyoto destroy/lodgeUses17
κατανοέωkatanoeoto observeUses14
καταντάωkatantaoto come toUses13
καταρτίζωkatartizoto completeUses13
κατασκευάζωkataskeuazoto prepareUses11
κατάπαυσιςkatapausisrestUses9
καταφρονέωkataphroneoto despiseUses9
καταπίνωkatapinoto swallowUses7
κατάραkataracurseUses6
καταφιλέωkataphileoto kissUses6
καταλλάσσωkatallassoto reconcileUses6

and 55 more on the stem.

All 1, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

1 spelling and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • κατεφθαρμένοι1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · perfect passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1V-RPP-NPM

2 Timothy

one use
  • Just as Jannes and Jambres opposed Moses, so also these men oppose the truth. They are depraved in mind and disqualified from the faith.

    2 Timothy 3:8

    • κατεφθαρμένοιkatephtharmenoiverb · perfect passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: depraved

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →