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Greek verb · G2634

κατακυριεύω

katakyrieuokat-ak-oo-ree-yoo'-o

to master

4 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: katakyrieúō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G2634is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G2634

to lord against, i.e. control, subjugate

The King James renders it: exercise dominion over (lordship), be lord over, overcome.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

katakyrieuo is rendered "to master". It stands 4 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • One of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 20:25But Jesus called them aside and said, “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their superiors exercise authority over them.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

But Jesus called them aside and said, “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their superiors exercise authority over them.

Matthew 20:25κατακυριεύουσιν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's four uses is in Matthew.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • exercise lordship over2
  • exercising lordship over1
  • having overpowered1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

κατάkataaccording toUses468
καταβαίνωkatabainoto come/go downUses81
καταργέωkatargeoto abateUses27
καταλείπωkataleipoto leave behindUses23
καταλύωkatalyoto destroy/lodgeUses17
καταγγέλλωkatangelloto proclaimUses17
κατακρίνωkatakrinoto condemnUses15
κατανοέωkatanoeoto observeUses14
καταντάωkatantaoto come toUses13
καταρτίζωkatartizoto completeUses13
καταισχύνωkataischynoto dishonorUses13
καταλαμβάνωkatalambanoto graspUses13

and 86 more on the stem.

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • κατακυριεύουσιν2
  • κατακυριεύοντες1
  • κατακυριεύσας1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · present active, indicative · 3rd person plural2V-PAI-3P
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-AAP-NSM
  • verb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1V-PAP-NPM

Matthew

one use
  • But Jesus called them aside and said, “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their superiors exercise authority over them.

    Matthew 20:25

    • κατακυριεύουσινkatakurieuousinverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: exercise lordship over

Mark

one use
  • So Jesus called them together and said, “You know that those regarded as rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their superiors exercise authority over them.

    Mark 10:42

    • κατακυριεύουσινkatakurieuousinverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: exercise lordship over

Acts

one use
  • Then the man with the evil spirit jumped on them and overpowered them all. The attack was so violent that they ran out of the house naked and wounded.

    Acts 19:16

    • κατακυριεύσαςkatakurieusasverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having overpowered

1 Peter

one use
  • not lording it over those entrusted to you, but being examples to the flock.

    1 Peter 5:3

    • κατακυριεύοντεςkatakurieuontesverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: exercising lordship over

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →