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Greek verb · G2018

ἐπιφέρω

epipheroep-ee-fer'-o

to bring upon or against; to impose, inflict

2 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: epiphérō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G2018is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 2
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G2018

to bear upon (or further), i.e. adduce (personally or judicially (accuse, inflict)), superinduce

The King James renders it: add, bring (against), take.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

epiphero is rendered "to bring upon or against; to impose, inflict". It stands 2 times in the Greek text, across two books.

  • One of the uses stand in Romans, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "to bring upon or against".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Romans 3:5But if our unrighteousness highlights the righteousness of God, what shall we say? That God is unjust to inflict His wrath on us? I am speaking in human terms.
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

But if our unrighteousness highlights the righteousness of God, what shall we say? That God is unjust to inflict His wrath on us? I am speaking in human terms.

Romans 3:5ἐπιφέρων

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's two uses is in Romans.

The other 25 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word two senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: to bring upon or against, and to impose, inflict.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
to bring upon or againstκρίσιν, Ju 9.Tagged as
  • to bring against1
WhereRomans 3:5But if our unrighteousness highlights the righteousness of God…
to impose, inflictRom.3:5.† (AS)Tagged as
  • is inflicting1
WhereRomans 3:5But if our unrighteousness highlights the righteousness of God…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἐπιφάνειαepiphaneiaappearingUses6
ἐπιφαίνωepiphainoto appearUses4
ἐπιφωνέωepiphoneoto shoutUses4
ἐπιφώσκωepiphoskoto dawnUses2
ἐπιφαύωepiphauoto shine onUses1
ἐπιφανήςepiphanesgloriousUses1

All 2, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐπενεγκεῖν1
  • ἐπιφέρων1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)1V-2AAN
  • verb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-PAP-NSM

Romans

one use
  • But if our unrighteousness highlights the righteousness of God, what shall we say? That God is unjust to inflict His wrath on us? I am speaking in human terms.

    Romans 3:5

    • ἐπιφέρωνepipheronverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: is inflicting

Jude

one use
  • But even the archangel Michael, when he disputed with the devil over the body of Moses, did not presume to bring a slanderous charge against him, but said, “The Lord rebuke you!”

    Jude 1:9

    • ἐπενεγκεῖνepenegkeinverb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to bring against

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →