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Greek · Strong's G1945

ἐπίκειμαι

epikeimaiep-ik'-i-mahee

to rest upon (literally or figuratively)

1890 spelling: epíkeimai

  • ε5
  • π80
  • ι10
  • κ20
  • ε5
  • ι10
  • μ40
  • α1
  • ι10

Isopsephy 181

Strong's Dictionary · 1890

to rest upon (literally or figuratively)

Rendered in the KJV as

impose, be instant, (be) laid (there-, up-)on, (when) lay (on), lie (on), press upon.

  • 7
    occurrencesin the New Testament
  • 5 of 27
    New Testament bookswhere the word stands
  • 7
    inflected formsdistinct spellings

Across 7 occurrences

The word itself

Inflected forms · 7

  • ἐπέκειντο1
  • ἐπέκειτο1
  • ἐπικείμενα.¶1
  • ἐπικείμενον1
  • ἐπικειμένου1
  • ἐπικεῖσθαι1
  • ἐπίκειται·1

How it is rendered · 7

  • afflicted [us]1
  • being imposed.1
  • is laid upon;1
  • lying on [it]1
  • pressing on1
  • they were urgent1
  • was lying1

The sense the word carries at each spot: how the translators read it there, not a fixed translation.

How it parses · 7

  • verb · imperfect deponent, statement · 3rd person plural1
  • verb · imperfect deponent, statement · 3rd person singular1
  • verb · present deponent, statement · 3rd person singular1
  • verb · present deponent, infinitive (“to…”)1
  • verb · present deponent, participle (“the one who…”) · accusative (object) · neuter singular1
  • verb · present deponent, participle (“the one who…”) · genitive (“of”) · masculine singular1
  • verb · present deponent, participle (“the one who…”) · nominative (subject) · neuter plural1
Show the grammar codes as tagged
  • V-INI-3P · 1
  • V-INI-3S · 1
  • V-PNI-3S · 1
  • V-PNN · 1
  • V-PNP-ASN · 1
  • V-PNP-GSM · 1
  • V-PNP-NPN · 1

All 7, in canonical order

The ledger of occurrences

Where this word lives

Luke carries the most and opens below; every other book is one click.

Luke2 occurrences
John2 occurrences
Acts1 occurrence
1 Corinthians1 occurrence
Hebrews1 occurrence
Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), CC BY 4.0: their grammar codes written out in English here, and shown as tagged under each list. Dictionary: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).