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Greek adjective · G1857

ἐξώτερος

exoterosex-o'-ter-os

outer

3 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: exṓteros

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1857is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 1 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 1
    spelling

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1857

exterior

The King James renders it: outer.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

exoteros is rendered "outer". It stands 3 times in the Greek text, across one book.

  • Three of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 8:12But the sons of the kingdom will be thrown into the outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.”

The first use

But the sons of the kingdom will be thrown into the outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.”

Matthew 8:12ἐξώτερον

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's three uses are in Matthew.

The other 26 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • outer3

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

1 spelling and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐξώτερον3

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · accusative (object) · neuter singular3A-ASN-C

Matthew

three uses
  • But the sons of the kingdom will be thrown into the outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.”

    Matthew 8:12

    • ἐξώτερονexoteronadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: outer
  • Then the king told the servants, ‘Tie him hand and foot, and throw him into the outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’

    Matthew 22:13

    • ἐξώτερονexoteronadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: outer
  • And throw that worthless servant into the outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’

    Matthew 25:30

    • ἐξώτερονexoteronadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: outer

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →