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Greek verb · G163

αἰχμαλωτίζω

aichmalotizoaheekh-mal-o-tid'-zo

to capture

4 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: aichmalōtízō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G163is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G163

to make captive

The King James renders it: lead away captive, bring into captivity.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

aichmalotizo is rendered "to capture". It stands 4 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • One of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Luke 21:24They will fall by the edge of the sword and be led captive into all the nations. And Jerusalem will be trodden down by the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

They will fall by the edge of the sword and be led captive into all the nations. And Jerusalem will be trodden down by the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.

Luke 21:24αἰχμαλωτισθήσονται

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's four uses is in Luke.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • being captured1
  • making captive1
  • taking captive1
  • will be led captive1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

αἰχμαλωσίαaichmalosiacaptivityUses3
αἰχμάλωτοςaichmalotoscaptiveUses1
αἰχμαλωτεύωaichmaloteuoto take captiveUses1

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • αἰχμαλωτίζοντες2
  • αἰχμαλωτίζοντά1
  • αἰχμαλωτισθήσονται1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural2V-PAP-NPM
  • verb · future passive, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-FPI-3P
  • verb · present active, participle · accusative (object) · masculine singular1V-PAP-ASM

Luke

one use
  • They will fall by the edge of the sword and be led captive into all the nations. And Jerusalem will be trodden down by the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.

    Luke 21:24

    • αἰχμαλωτισθήσονταιaichmalotisthesontaiverb · future passive, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: will be led captive

Romans

one use
  • But I see another law at work in my body, warring against the law of my mind and holding me captive to the law of sin that dwells within me.

    Romans 7:23

    • αἰχμαλωτίζοντάaichmalotizontaverb · present active, participle · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: making captive

2 Corinthians

one use
  • We tear down arguments and every presumption set up against the knowledge of God; and we take captive every thought to make it obedient to Christ.

    2 Corinthians 10:5

    • αἰχμαλωτίζοντεςaichmalotizontesverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: taking captive

2 Timothy

one use
  • They are the kind who worm their way into households and captivate vulnerable women who are weighed down with sins and led astray by various passions,

    2 Timothy 3:6

    • αἰχμαλωτίζοντεςaichmalotizontesverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: being captured

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →