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Greek noun (feminine) · G12

ἄβυσσος

abyssosab'-us-sos

in cl.; [In LXX (for תְּהוֹם

9 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ábyssos

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G12is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 2
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G12

depthless, i.e. (specially) (infernal) "abyss"

The King James renders it: deep, (bottomless) pit.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

abyssos is rendered "in cl.; [In LXX (for תְּהוֹם". It stands 9 times in the Greek text, across three books.

  • Seven of the uses stand in Revelation, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "in cl.".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Luke 8:31And the demons kept begging Jesus not to order them to go into the Abyss.
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

And the demons kept begging Jesus not to order them to go into the Abyss.

Luke 8:31ἄβυσσον

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Seven of the word's nine uses are in Revelation.

The other 24 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: in cl., and [In LXX (for תְּהוֹם.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
in cl.boundlessTagged as
  • abyss8
WhereLuke 8:31And the demons kept begging Jesus not to order them to go into the Abyss.
[In LXX (for תְּהוֹםTagged as
  • abyss?’1
WhereGenesis 1:2Now the earth was formless and void, and darkness was over the surface of the deep…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 9, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἀβύσσου6
  • ἄβυσσον3

The grammar of each form

  • noun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singular6N-GSF
  • noun · accusative (object) · feminine singular3N-ASF

Luke

one use
  • And the demons kept begging Jesus not to order them to go into the Abyss.

    Luke 8:31

    • ἄβυσσονabussonnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: abyss

Romans

one use
  • or, ‘Who will descend into the Abyss?’ (that is, to bring Christ up from the dead).”

    Romans 10:7

    • ἄβυσσονabussonnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: abyss?’

Revelation

seven uses
  • Then the fifth angel sounded his trumpet, and I saw a star that had fallen from heaven to earth, and it was given the key to the pit of the Abyss.

    Revelation 9:1

    • ἀβύσσουabussounoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: abyss
  • The star opened the pit of the Abyss, and smoke rose out of it like the smoke of a great furnace, and the sun and the air were darkened by the smoke from the pit.

    Revelation 9:2

    • ἀβύσσουabussounoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: abyss
  • They were ruled by a king, the angel of the Abyss. His name in Hebrew is Abaddon, and in Greek it is Apollyon.

    Revelation 9:11

    • ἀβύσσουabussounoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: abyss
  • When the two witnesses have finished their testimony, the beast that comes up from the Abyss will wage war with them, and will overpower and kill them.

    Revelation 11:7

    • ἀβύσσουabussounoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: abyss
  • The beast that you saw—it was, and now is no more, but is about to come up out of the Abyss and go to its destruction. And those who dwell on the earth whose names were not written in the Book of Life from the foundation of the world will marvel when they see the beast that was, and is not, and yet will be.

    Revelation 17:8

    • ἀβύσσουabussounoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: abyss
  • Then I saw an angel coming down from heaven with the key to the Abyss, holding in his hand a great chain.

    Revelation 20:1

    • ἀβύσσουabussounoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: Abyss
  • And he threw him into the Abyss, shut it, and sealed it over him, so that he could not deceive the nations until the thousand years were complete. After that, he must be released for a brief period of time.

    Revelation 20:3

    • ἄβυσσονabussonnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: Abyss

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →