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Greek noun (masculine) · G1198

δέσμιος

desmiosdes'-mee-os

binding; bound, captive

16 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: désmios

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1198is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 7 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 6
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1198

a captive (as bound)

The King James renders it: in bonds, prisoner.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

desmios is rendered "binding; bound, captive". It stands 16 times in the Greek text, across seven books.

  • Six of the uses stand in Acts, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "binding".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 27:15Now it was the governor’s custom at the feast to release to the crowd a prisoner of their choosing.
  • The Greek text spells it six different ways.

The first use

Now it was the governor’s custom at the feast to release to the crowd a prisoner of their choosing.

Matthew 27:15δέσμιον

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Six of the word's sixteen uses are in Acts.

The other 20 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: binding, and bound, captive.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
bindingTagged as
  • a prisoner6
WhereMatthew 27:15Now it was the governor’s custom at the feast to release to the crowd a prisoner of their…
bound, captiveὁ δ., as subst., a prisonerTagged as
  • prisoner6
  • prisoners4
WhereMatthew 27:15Now it was the governor’s custom at the feast to release to the crowd a prisoner of their…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

δεσμωτήριονdesmoterionprisonUses4
δεσμεύωdesmeuoto bindUses3
δεσμοφύλαξdesmophylaxjailerUses3
δεσμώτηςdesmotesprisonerUses2
δέσμηdesmebundleUses1
δεσμέωdesmeoto shackleUsesnot recorded

All 16, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

6 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • δέσμιος7
  • δέσμιον5
  • δέσμιοι1
  • δεσμίοις1
  • δεσμίους.¶1
  • δεσμίων1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · nominative (subject) · masculine singular7N-NSM
  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine singular5N-ASM
  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine plural1N-APM
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine plural1N-DPM
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · masculine plural1N-GPM
  • noun · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1N-NPM

Matthew

two uses
  • Now it was the governor’s custom at the feast to release to the crowd a prisoner of their choosing.

    Matthew 27:15

    • δέσμιονdesmionnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: prisoner
  • At that time they were holding a notorious prisoner named Barabbas.

    Matthew 27:16

    • δέσμιονdesmionnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a prisoner

Mark

one use
  • Now it was Pilate’s custom at the feast to release to the people a prisoner of their choosing.

    Mark 15:6

    • δέσμιονdesmionnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: prisoner

Acts

six uses
  • About midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, and the other prisoners were listening to them.

    Acts 16:25

    • δέσμιοιdesmioinoun · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: prisoners
  • When the jailer woke up and saw the prison doors open, he drew his sword and was about to kill himself, presuming that the prisoners had escaped.

    Acts 16:27

    • δεσμίους.¶desmiousnoun · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: prisoners
  • So the centurion took him to the commander and said, “Paul the prisoner sent and asked me to bring this young man to you. He has something to tell you.”

    Acts 23:18

    • δέσμιοςdesmiosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: prisoner
  • Since they were staying several days, Festus laid out Paul’s case before the king: “There is a certain man whom Felix left in prison.

    Acts 25:14

    • δέσμιοςdesmiosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: a prisoner
  • For it seems unreasonable to me to send on a prisoner without specifying the charges against him.”

    Acts 25:27

    • δέσμιονdesmionnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a prisoner
  • After three days, he called together the leaders of the Jews. When they had gathered, he said to them, “Brothers, although I have done nothing against our people or the customs of our fathers, I was taken prisoner in Jerusalem and handed over to the Romans.

    Acts 28:17

    • δέσμιοςdesmiosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: a prisoner

Ephesians

two uses
  • For this reason I, Paul, the prisoner of Christ Jesus for the sake of you Gentiles...

    Ephesians 3:1

    • δέσμιοςdesmiosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: prisoner
  • As a prisoner in the Lord, then, I urge you to walk in a manner worthy of the calling you have received:

    Ephesians 4:1

    • δέσμιοςdesmiosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: prisoner

2 Timothy

one use
  • So do not be ashamed of the testimony of our Lord, or of me, His prisoner. Instead, join me in suffering for the gospel by the power of God.

    2 Timothy 1:8

    • δέσμιονdesmionnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: prisoner

Philemon

two uses
  • Paul, a prisoner of Christ Jesus, and Timothy our brother, To Philemon our beloved fellow worker,

    Philemon 1:1

    • δέσμιοςdesmiosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: a prisoner
  • I prefer to appeal on the basis of love. For I, Paul, am now aged, and a prisoner of Christ Jesus as well.

    Philemon 1:9

    • δέσμιοςdesmiosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: a prisoner

Hebrews

two uses
  • You sympathized with those in prison and joyfully accepted the confiscation of your property, knowing that you yourselves had a better and permanent possession.

    Hebrews 10:34

    • δεσμίοιςdesmioisnoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: prisoners
  • Remember those in prison as if you were bound with them, and those who are mistreated as if you were suffering with them.

    Hebrews 13:3

    • δεσμίωνdesmionnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: prisoners

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →