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Greek verb · G1159

δαπανάω

dapanaodap-an-ah'-o

to spend, expend; to consume, squander

5 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: dapanáō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1159is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 5
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1159

to expend, i.e. (in a good sense) to incur cost, or (in a bad one) to waste

The King James renders it: be at charges, consume, spend.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

dapanao is rendered "to spend, expend; to consume, squander". It stands 5 times in the Greek text, across five books.

  • One of the uses stand in Mark, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "to spend, expend".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Mark 5:26She had borne much agony under the care of many physicians and had spent all she had, but to no avail. Instead, her condition had only grown worse.
  • The Greek text spells it five different ways.

The first use

She had borne much agony under the care of many physicians and had spent all she had, but to no avail. Instead, her condition had only grown worse.

Mark 5:26δαπανήσασα

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in five of the 27 New Testament books.

The other 22 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word two senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: to spend, expend, and to consume, squander.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
to spend, expendwith accusative, Mrk.5:26; before ἐπί, with dative of person(s), Act.21:24; ὑπέρ, 2Co.12:15.Tagged as
  • do bear expense1
  • having spent1
  • will spend1
WhereMark 5:26She had borne much agony under the care of many physicians and had spent all she had…
to consume, squanderLuk.15:14; ἐν τ. ἡδσναῖς (on the constr. with ἐνTagged as
  • When was spending1
  • you may spend1
WhereLuke 15:14After he had spent all he had, a severe famine swept through that country…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

δαπάνηdapanecostUses1

All 5, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

5 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • δαπανήσαντος1
  • δαπανήσασα1
  • δαπανήσητε1
  • δαπάνησον1
  • δαπανήσω1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, command · 2nd person singular1V-AAM-2S
  • verb · aorist active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine singular1V-AAP-GSM
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · feminine singular1V-AAP-NSF
  • verb · aorist active, subjunctive · 2nd person plural1V-AAS-2P
  • verb · future active, indicative · 1st person singular1V-FAI-1S

Mark

one use
  • She had borne much agony under the care of many physicians and had spent all she had, but to no avail. Instead, her condition had only grown worse.

    Mark 5:26

    • δαπανήσασαdapanesasaverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: having spent

Luke

one use
  • After he had spent all he had, a severe famine swept through that country, and he began to be in need.

    Luke 15:14

    • δαπανήσαντοςdapanesantosverb · aorist active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: When was spending

Acts

one use
  • Take these men, purify yourself along with them, and pay their expenses so they can have their heads shaved. Then everyone will know that there is no truth to these rumors about you, but that you also live in obedience to the law.

    Acts 21:24

    • δαπάνησονdapanesonverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do bear expense

2 Corinthians

one use
  • And for the sake of your souls, I will most gladly spend my money and myself. If I love you more, will you love me less?

    2 Corinthians 12:15

    • δαπανήσωdapanesoverb · future active, indicative · 1st person singulartagged: will spend

James

one use
  • And when you do ask, you do not receive, because you ask with wrong motives, that you may squander it on your pleasures.

    James 4:3

    • δαπανήσητεdapaneseteverb · aorist active, subjunctive · 2nd person pluraltagged: you may spend

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →