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Greek noun (neuter) · G1119

γόνυ

gonygon-oo'

a knee

12 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: góny

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1119is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 7 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1119

the "knee"

The King James renders it: knee(X -l).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

gony is rendered "a knee". It stands 12 times in the Greek text, across seven books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Acts, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Mark 15:19They kept striking His head with a staff and spitting on Him. And they knelt down and bowed before Him.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

They kept striking His head with a staff and spitting on Him. And they knelt down and bowed before Him.

Mark 15:19γόνατα

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's twelve uses are in Acts.

The other 20 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • knees7
  • knee4
  • on knees1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

γονυπετέωgonypeteoto kneelUses4

The words it stands beside

All 12, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • γόνατα7
  • γόνυ3
  • γόνασιν1
  • γόνατά1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · neuter plural8N-APN
  • noun · nominative (subject) · neuter singular2N-NSN
  • noun · accusative (object) · neuter singular1N-ASN
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · neuter plural1N-DPN

Mark

one use
  • They kept striking His head with a staff and spitting on Him. And they knelt down and bowed before Him.

    Mark 15:19

    • γόναταgonatanoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: knees

Luke

two uses
  • When Simon Peter saw this, he fell at Jesus’ knees. “Go away from me, Lord,” he said, “for I am a sinful man.”

    Luke 5:8

    • γόνασινgonasinnoun · dative (“to / for”) · neuter pluraltagged: knees
  • And He withdrew about a stone’s throw beyond them, where He knelt down and prayed,

    Luke 22:41

    • γόναταgonatanoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: knees

Acts

four uses
  • Falling on his knees, he cried out in a loud voice, “Lord, do not hold this sin against them.” And when he had said this, he fell asleep.

    Acts 7:60

    • γόναταgonatanoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: on knees
  • Then Peter sent them all out of the room. He knelt down and prayed, and turning toward her body, he said, “Tabitha, get up!” She opened her eyes, and seeing Peter, she sat up.

    Acts 9:40

    • γόναταgonatanoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: knees
  • When Paul had said this, he knelt down with all of them and prayed.

    Acts 20:36

    • γόναταgonatanoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: knee
  • But when our time there had ended, we set out on our journey. All the disciples, with their wives and children, accompanied us out of the city and knelt down on the beach to pray with us.

    Acts 21:5

    • γόναταgonatanoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: knees

Romans

two uses
  • And what was the divine reply to him? “I have reserved for Myself seven thousand men who have not bowed the knee to Baal.”

    Romans 11:4

    • γόνυgonunoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: knee
  • It is written: “As surely as I live, says the Lord, every knee will bow before Me; every tongue will confess to God.”

    Romans 14:11

    • γόνυgonunoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: knee

Ephesians

one use
  • ... for this reason I bow my knees before the Father,

    Ephesians 3:14

    • γόνατάgonatanoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: knees

Philippians

one use
  • that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth,

    Philippians 2:10

    • γόνυgonunoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: knee

Hebrews

one use
  • Therefore strengthen your limp hands and weak knees.

    Hebrews 12:12

    • γόναταgonatanoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: knees

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →