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Greek verb · G1111

γογγύζω

gongyzogong-good'-zo

to murmur

8 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: gongýzō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1111is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 5
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1111

to grumble

The King James renders it: murmur.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

gongyzo is rendered "to murmur". It stands 8 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • Four of the uses stand in John, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 20:11On receiving their pay, they began to grumble against the landowner.
  • The Greek text spells it five different ways.

The first use

On receiving their pay, they began to grumble against the landowner.

Matthew 20:11ἐγόγγυζον

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's eight uses are in John.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • do grumble2
  • Were grumbling2
  • are grumbling1
  • grumbled1
  • murmuring1
  • they were grumbling1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

γογγυσμόςgongysmosmurmuringUses4
γογγυστήςgongystesa murmurerUses1

All 8, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

5 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐγόγγυζον3
  • γογγύζετε2
  • γογγύζοντος1
  • γογγύζουσιν1
  • ἐγόγγυσαν1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person plural3V-IAI-3P
  • verb · present active, command · 2nd person plural2V-PAM-2P
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-AAI-3P
  • verb · present active, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-PAI-3P
  • verb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine singular1V-PAP-GSM

Matthew

one use
  • On receiving their pay, they began to grumble against the landowner.

    Matthew 20:11

    • ἐγόγγυζονegonguzonverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they were grumbling

Luke

one use
  • But the Pharisees and their scribes complained to Jesus’ disciples, “Why do you eat and drink with tax collectors and sinners?”

    Luke 5:30

    • ἐγόγγυζονegonguzonverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: were grumbling

John

four uses
  • At this, the Jews began to grumble about Jesus because He had said, “I am the bread that came down from heaven.”

    John 6:41

    • Ἐγόγγυζονegonguzonverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: Were grumbling
  • “Stop grumbling among yourselves,” Jesus replied.

    John 6:43

    • γογγύζετεgonguzeteverb · present active, command · 2nd person pluraltagged: do grumble
  • Aware that His disciples were grumbling about this teaching, Jesus asked them, “Does this offend you?

    John 6:61

    • γογγύζουσινgonguzousinverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: are grumbling
  • When the Pharisees heard the crowd whispering these things about Jesus, they and the chief priests sent officers to arrest Him.

    John 7:32

    • γογγύζοντοςgonguzontosverb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: murmuring

1 Corinthians

two uses
  • And do not complain, as some of them did, and were killed by the destroying angel.

    1 Corinthians 10:10

    • γογγύζετεgonguzeteverb · present active, command · 2nd person pluraltagged: do grumble
    • ἐγόγγυσανegongusanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: grumbled

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →