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Greek noun (neuter) · G1033

βρῶμα

bromabro'-mah

food

17 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: brōma

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1033is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 8 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 8
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1033

food (literally or figuratively), especially (ceremonially) articles allowed or forbidden by the Jewish law

The King James renders it: meat, victuals.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

broma is rendered "food". It stands 17 times in the Greek text, across eight books.

  • Six of the uses stand in 1 Corinthians, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 14:15When evening came, the disciples came to Him and said, “This is a desolate place, and the hour is already late. Dismiss the crowds so they can go to the villages and buy themselves some food.”
  • The Greek text spells it eight different ways.

The first use

When evening came, the disciples came to Him and said, “This is a desolate place, and the hour is already late. Dismiss the crowds so they can go to the villages and buy themselves some food.”

Matthew 14:15βρώματα.¶

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Six of the word's seventeen uses are in 1 Corinthians.

The other 19 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • food11
  • foods2
  • by foods1
  • for foods1
  • from foods1
  • solid food1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 17, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

8 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • βρῶμα5
  • βρώματα4
  • βρώμασιν3
  • βρῶμά1
  • βρώματα.¶1
  • βρώματί1
  • βρώματος1
  • βρωμάτων1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · neuter plural4N-APN
  • noun · accusative (object) · neuter singular3N-ASN
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · neuter plural3N-DPN
  • noun · nominative (subject) · neuter singular3N-NSN
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · neuter singular1N-DSN
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · neuter plural1N-GPN
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · neuter singular1N-GSN
  • noun · nominative (subject) · neuter plural1N-NPN

Matthew

one use
  • When evening came, the disciples came to Him and said, “This is a desolate place, and the hour is already late. Dismiss the crowds so they can go to the villages and buy themselves some food.”

    Matthew 14:15

    • βρώματα.¶bromatanoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: food

Mark

one use
  • because it does not enter his heart, but it goes into the stomach and then is eliminated.” (Thus all foods are clean.)

    Mark 7:19

    • βρώματαbromatanoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: food

Luke

two uses
  • John replied, “Whoever has two tunics should share with him who has none, and whoever has food should do the same.”

    Luke 3:11

    • βρώματαbromatanoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: food
  • But Jesus told them, “You give them something to eat.” “We have only five loaves of bread and two fish,” they answered, “unless we go and buy food for all these people.”

    Luke 9:13

    • βρώματαbromatanoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: food

John

one use
  • Jesus explained, “My food is to do the will of Him who sent Me and to finish His work.

    John 4:34

    • βρῶμάbromanoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: food

Romans

three uses
  • If your brother is distressed by what you eat, you are no longer acting in love. Do not by your eating destroy your brother, for whom Christ died.

    Romans 14:15

    • βρῶμαbromanoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: food
    • βρώματίbromatinoun · dative (“to / for”) · neuter singulartagged: food
  • Do not destroy the work of God for the sake of food. All food is clean, but it is wrong for a man to let his eating be a stumbling block.

    Romans 14:20

    • βρώματοςbromatosnoun · genitive (“of”) · neuter singulartagged: food

1 Corinthians

six uses
  • I gave you milk, not solid food, for you were not yet ready for solid food. In fact, you are still not ready,

    1 Corinthians 3:2

    • βρῶμαbromanoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: solid food
  • “Food for the stomach and the stomach for food,” but God will destroy them both. The body is not intended for sexual immorality, but for the Lord, and the Lord for the body.

    1 Corinthians 6:13

    • βρώματαbromatanoun · nominative (subject) · neuter pluraltagged: foods
    • βρώμασινbromasinnoun · dative (“to / for”) · neuter pluraltagged: for foods
  • But food does not bring us closer to God: We are no worse if we do not eat, and no better if we do.

    1 Corinthians 8:8

    • βρῶμαbromanoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: Food
  • Therefore, if what I eat causes my brother to stumble, I will never eat meat again, so that I will not cause him to stumble.

    1 Corinthians 8:13

    • βρῶμαbromanoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: food
  • They all ate the same spiritual food

    1 Corinthians 10:3

    • βρῶμαbromanoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: food

1 Timothy

one use
  • They will prohibit marriage and require abstinence from certain foods that God has created to be received with thanksgiving by those who believe and know the truth.

    1 Timothy 4:3

    • βρωμάτωνbromatonnoun · genitive (“of”) · neuter pluraltagged: from foods

Hebrews

two uses
  • They consist only in food and drink and special washings—external regulations imposed until the time of reform.

    Hebrews 9:10

    • βρώμασινbromasinnoun · dative (“to / for”) · neuter pluraltagged: foods
  • Do not be carried away by all kinds of strange teachings, for it is good for the heart to be strengthened by grace and not by foods of no value to those devoted to them.

    Hebrews 13:9

    • βρώμασινbromasinnoun · dative (“to / for”) · neuter pluraltagged: by foods

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →