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Greek noun (masculine) · G1016

βοῦς

bousbooce

ox

8 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: boûs

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1016is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1016

an ox (as grazing), i.e. an animal of that species ("beef")

The King James renders it: ox.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

bous is rendered "ox". It stands 8 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Luke 13:15“You hypocrites!” the Lord replied. “Does not each of you on the Sabbath untie his ox or donkey from the stall and lead it to water?
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

“You hypocrites!” the Lord replied. “Does not each of you on the Sabbath untie his ox or donkey from the stall and lead it to water?

Luke 13:15βοῦν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's eight uses are in Luke.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • an ox3
  • oxen3
  • of oxen1
  • ox1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 8, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • βοῦν3
  • βόας2
  • βοῶν2
  • βοῦς1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine singular3N-ASM
  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine plural2N-APM
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · masculine plural2N-GPM
  • noun · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1N-NSM

Luke

three uses
  • “You hypocrites!” the Lord replied. “Does not each of you on the Sabbath untie his ox or donkey from the stall and lead it to water?

    Luke 13:15

    • βοῦνbounnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: ox
  • And He asked them, “Which of you whose son or ox falls into a pit on the Sabbath day will not immediately pull him out?”

    Luke 14:5

    • βοῦςbousnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: an ox
  • Another said, ‘I have bought five yoke of oxen, and I am going to try them out. Please excuse me.’

    Luke 14:19

    • βοῶνboonnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: of oxen

John

two uses
  • In the temple courts He found men selling cattle, sheep, and doves, and money changers seated at their tables.

    John 2:14

    • βόαςboasnoun · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: oxen
  • So He made a whip out of cords and drove all from the temple courts, both sheep and cattle. He poured out the coins of the money changers and overturned their tables.

    John 2:15

    • βόαςboasnoun · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: oxen

1 Corinthians

two uses
  • For it is written in the Law of Moses: “Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain.” Is it about oxen that God is concerned?

    1 Corinthians 9:9

    • βοῦνbounnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: an ox
    • βοῶνboonnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: oxen

1 Timothy

one use
  • For the Scripture says, “Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain,” and, “The worker is worthy of his wages.”

    1 Timothy 5:18

    • βοῦνbounnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: An ox

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →