Provenance
The Sources
Every work a page or a note on this site leans on stands here, with its author, its year and its terms. The works are grouped by the period they were written in, and alphabetically by author inside each period. The undated works and the data sets stand at the foot.
- 695Works on the shelfplus 19 data sets
- 545Authors cited
- 146Free to read in fullpublic domain
Summary
Each row names what kind of source it is, so an ancient witness and a modern study never read as the same weight. A work cited in more than one place stands once, with its citations folded under it.
- 695 works stand here, cited 799 times across the site.
- 146 of them are public domain, so you can read them in full for nothing.
- 40 were written before AD 500, and 460 from 1950 onward.
- 80 carry no date on the record and stand in their own section.
The people behind these works have their own pages. Read the 32 voices this site quotes.
The Modern Era
1750 to 1950 · 93 works- Tractate BerakotA. Cohen1921commentarypublic domain
- The Study of the TypesAda R. Habershon1898modern studypublic domaincited twice in this registry
- Notes on the BibleAlbert Barnes1834commentarypublic domaincited twice in this registry
- The Quest of the Historical JesusAlbert Schweitzer1906modern studypublic domain
- The Gilgamesh Epic and Old Testament ParallelsAlexander Heidel1946; 1951modern studyIn copyright: cited only
- The Life and Times of Jesus the MessiahAlfred Edersheim1883modern studypublic domaincited six times in this registry
- The Temple: Its Ministry and Services as They Were at the Time of Jesus ChristAlfred Edersheim1874modern studypublic domain
- The Law of the OfferingsAndrew Jukes1854modern studypublic domain
- The Types in GenesisAndrew Jukes1858modern studypublic domain
- The Siloam InscriptionArchibald H. Sayce; Hermann Guthe1881/1882primary textpublic domain
- Nineveh and Its RemainsAusten Henry Layard1849/1853modern studypublic domain
- The 'Five Books' of Matthew Against the Jews (The Expositor)Benjamin W. Bacon1918/1930modern studypublic domain
- The New Testament in the Original GreekBrooke Foss Westcott & Fenton John Anthony Hort1881reference workpublic domain
- Biblical Commentary on the OTC. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch1866commentarypublic domain
- The Parables of the KingdomC. H. Dodd1935modern studyIn copyright: cited only
- Scofield Reference BibleC. I. Scofield1909modern studypublic domain
- The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet IsaiahC. W. H. Pauli (trans.)1871modern studypublic domain
- Commentary on GenesisCambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges1882commentarypublic domain
- La stele de Mesa, roi de MoabCharles Clermont-Ganneau1870/1887primary textpublic domain
- Une stele du Temple de JerusalemCharles Clermont-Ganneau1872primary textpublic domain
- A Commentary on the Epistle to the EphesiansCharles Hodge1856commentarypublic domain
- The Treasury of DavidCharles Spurgeon1885modern studypublic domain
- The Song of Songs (Historical and Critical CommentaryChristian D. Ginsburg1857commentarypublic domain
- The Annals of SennacheribDaniel D. Luckenbill1924modern studypublic domain
- Number in Scripture: Its Supernatural Design and Spiritual SignificanceE. W. Bullinger1894modern studypublic domain
- The Companion BibleE. W. Bullinger1922reference workpublic domain
- The Witness of the StarsE. W. Bullinger1893modern studypublic domain
- Dictionnaire de la BibleF. Vigouroux (ed.)1895-1912modern studypublic domain
- MazzarothFrances Rolleston1862modern studypublic domain
- Commentary on the Song of Songs and Ecclesiastes (the mediating 'typical' readingFranz Delitzsch1885 (ET)commentarypublic domain
- The Kingdom of God and the ChurchGeerhardus Vos1903modern studypublic domain
- The Historical Geography of the Holy LandGeorge Adam Smith1894modern studypublic domain
- Christus VictorGustaf Aulén1931modern studyIn copyright: cited only
- The Old Testament in Greek According to the SeptuagintH. B. Swete (ed.)1909primary textpublic domain
- Code of Hammurabi, prologueHammurabi (L. W. King, trans.)1910modern studypublic domain
- Lachish I: The Lachish LettersHarry Torczyner (Tur-Sinai)1938modern studyIn copyright: cited only
- An Introduction to the Old Testament in GreekHenry Barclay Swete1900modern studypublic domain
- Schoepfung und Chaos in Urzeit und EndzeitHermann Gunkel1895modern studypublic domain
- Introduction to Psalms: The Genres of the Religious Lyric of IsraelHermann Gunkel (completed by Joachim Begrich)1933 (ET 1998, trans. Nogalski)modern studypublic domain
- ISBE, entries 'Sacrifice' / 'Atonement' / 'Offerings'International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (Orr, ed.)1915modern studypublic domain
- The Jewish Encyclopedia: 'Talmud Hermeneutics', 'Midrash', 'Gematria'Isidore Singer et al. (eds.)1901-1906primary textpublic domain
- The Heptadic Structure of ScriptureIvan Panin1923modern studypublic domain
- The Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan ben Uzziel on the PentateuchJ. W. Etheridge1862-1865modern studypublic domain
- The Prophecy of Isaiah (1993) / The Unity of Isaiah (1950) / NICOT IsaiahJ.A. Motyer / O.T. Allis / J. Oswalt1950-1998modern studyIn copyright: cited only
- Expository Thoughts on the GospelsJ.C. Ryle1856modern studypublic domain
- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, entries Scarlet / Colors / WormJames Orr (ed.)1915modern studypublic domain
- TheophanyJames Orr et al.1915modern studypublic domain
- The Voyage and Shipwreck of St. PaulJames Smith1848modern studypublic domain
- Strong's Exhaustive Concordance, H4216James Strong1890reference workpublic domain
- Strong's H8615 tiqvah (cord + hopeJames Strong / Brown-Driver-Briggs1890 / 1906modern studypublic domain
- Hapax LegomenaJewish Encyclopedia1906modern studypublic domain
- Names of GodJewish Encyclopedia1906modern studypublic domain
- Parallelism in Hebrew PoetryJewish Encyclopedia1906modern studypublic domain
- AcrosticsJewish Encyclopedia (eds. Singer et al.)1906modern studypublic domain
- Hapax Legomena (incl. Saadia Gaon's treatise on ~90 rare wordsJewish Encyclopedia (eds. Singer et al.)1906modern studypublic domain
- ParonomasiaJewish Encyclopedia (Funk & Wagnalls)1901-1906modern studypublic domain
- The Holy Scriptures: A New TranslationJewish Publication Society1917modern studypublic domain
- Jesus' Proclamation of the Kingdom of GodJohannes Weiss1892modern studypublic domain
- Explanatory Notes upon the New TestamentJohn Wesley1755commentarypublic domain
- The Gospel in the StarsJoseph A. Seiss1882modern studypublic domain
- The Code of HammurabiL.W. King (translator)1915modern studypublic domain
- The Seven Tablets of CreationL.W. King (translator)1902modern studypublic domain
- TYPOS: The Typological Interpretation of the OT in the NewLeonhard Goppelt1939 (ET 1982)modern studyIn copyright: cited onlycited twice in this registry
- A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Bavli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic LiteratureMarcus Jastrow1903primary textpublic domain
- Leitwortstil in der Erzahlung des PentateuchMartin Buber; Franz Rosenzweig1927, 1928modern studyIn copyright: cited only
- Works of Martin LutherMartin Luther1915-1932 ed.modern studypublic domain
- Cyclopaedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature, art. 'Genealogy of Jesus Christ'McClintock, J. & Strong, J.1867-1887modern studypublic domain
- The Dead Sea Scrolls of St. Mark's MonasteryMillar Burrows (ed.)1950primary textpublic domain
- Names of GodNathan Stone1944modern studyIn copyright: cited only
- Chiasmus in the New TestamentNils W. Lund1942modern studyIn copyright: cited only
- Nave's Topical Bible: A Digest of the Holy ScripturesOrville J. Nave1896modern studypublic domain
- Christ and TimeOscar Cullmann1946modern studyIn copyright: cited only
- Bible NumericsOswald T. Allis1944modern studypublic domaincited four times in this registry
- New Discoveries in Babylonia about GenesisP. J. Wiseman1936modern studyIn copyright: cited only
- The Problem of the Pastoral EpistlesP. N. Harrison1921modern studyIn copyright: cited only
- The Typology of ScripturePatrick Fairbairn1845-1847modern studypublic domaincited five times in this registry
- Ante-Nicene Fathers (10 vols) and Nicene and Post-Nicene FathersPhilip Schaff & Henry Wace (eds.)1885-1900modern studypublic domain
- The Epic of GilgamishR. Campbell Thompson (translator)1928modern studypublic domain
- The Book of EnochR. H. Charles1917modern studypublic domaincited twice in this registry
- The Book of JubileesR. H. Charles1913modern studypublic domain
- The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old TestamentR. H. Charles (ed.)1913modern studypublic domaincited three times in this registry
- Lectures on the Sacred Poetry of the HebrewsRobert Lowth1753/1787commentarypublic domain
- Hitchcock's Bible Names DictionaryRoswell D. Hitchcock1869reference workpublic domain
- The Septuagint Version of the Old TestamentSir Lancelot C. L. Brenton1851primary textpublic domain
- The Septuagint with Apocrypha: Greek and EnglishSir Lancelot C. L. Brenton (tr.)1851primary textpublic domain
- Hethitische StaatsverträgeViktor Korošec1931modern studyIn copyright: cited only
- The Scarlet Thread Through the BibleW. A. Criswell1888 sermon lineagereference workCC BY-SA
- The Names Shaddai and AbramW. F. Albright1935modern studyIn copyright: cited only
- Six Temples at ThebesW.M. Flinders Petrie & Wilhelm Spiegelberg1897primary textpublic domain
- Gesenius' Hebrew GrammarWilhelm Gesenius (Kautzsch/Cowley ed.)1910reference workpublic domain
- The Chronology of the Divided Monarchy of IsraelWilliam F. Albright1945modern studyIn copyright: cited only
- TypeWilliam G. Moorehead1915modern studypublic domain
- Atlas of Ancient Geography, Biblical and ClassicalWilliam Smith1874reference workpublic domain
