Provenance
The Sources
Every claim on MannaFest carries its receipt. This is the library behind the site: the works it cites, arranged by when they were written, from the church fathers to teachers still living.
- 827Works cited
- 580Authors
- 176Free to read in fullpublic domain
The voices this work stands on
Every voice, with their traditions →- Marcus BrownFounder and editorial voice of MannaFest — a pastor and lifelong student of the whole counsel of God.
- A.W. Tozer1897–1963Aiden Wilson Tozer (April 21, 1897 – May 12, 1963) was an American pastor, magazine editor, and author who spent his entire 44-year ministry inside the Christian and Missionary Alliance (C&MA).
- Annette CappsAnnette Capps is an American Pentecostal-Charismatic Bible teacher, author, ordained minister, and the daughter of Charles Capps (Tier 2).
- Beni Johnson1955–2022Brenda ("Beni") Johnson (May 27, 1955 – July 13, 2022) was an American Charismatic minister, author, intercessor, and senior co-pastor of Bethel Church (Redding, California) alongside her husband Bill Johnson (Tier 1) from 1996 until her death from cancer in July 2022.
- Benny Hinnb. 1952Toufik Benedictus ("Benny") Hinn (born December 3, 1952) is an Israeli-Palestinian-Canadian-American televangelist, founder of Benny Hinn Ministries / World Healing Center Church, and one of the most-publicly-known healing-crusade evangelists of the late 20th and early 21st centuries.
- Bill Johnsonb. 1951Johnson's theological project is the recovery of the church's expectation and operation in signs, wonders, miracles, and the manifest presence of God — pressing the claim that what Jesus modeled in His earthly ministry is the standard for the contemporary church under the New Covenant.
- Bishop Bill HamonDr. Bill Hamon is an American Charismatic minister, founder (1967) and Bishop of Christian International Ministries Network (CI), and one of the foundational architects of the modern apostolic-prophetic movement.
- Bob Larsonb. 1944Robert ("Bob") Larson (born May 28, 1944) is an American radio and television evangelist and pastor of Spiritual Freedom Church (Phoenix, Arizona).
- Brother Andrew (Anne van der Bijl)1928–2022Anne ("Andrew") van der Bijl (May 11, 1928 – September 27, 2022) — known globally as "Brother Andrew" — was a Dutch missionary and the founder of Open Doors, the world's principal Christian ministry to the persecuted church.
- Bruce Olsonb. 1942Bruce Olson (born 1942) — known among the Motilone-Barí as "Bruchko" — is a Scandinavian-American Christian missionary best known for his work bringing Christianity to the Motilone-Barí people of Colombia and Venezuela.
- C.S. Lewis1898–1963Clive Staples Lewis (November 29, 1898 – November 22, 1963) was an Oxford- and Cambridge-trained literary scholar, novelist, lay theologian, and broadcast apologist.
- Charles Capps1934–2014Charles Capps (April 5, 1934 – May 23, 2014) was an American Pentecostal-Charismatic Bible teacher, ordained minister, and one of the principal articulators (with Kenneth Hagin) of the Word-of-Faith confession-theology stream.
- Charles Spurgeon1834–1892Spurgeon's theology is Particular-Baptist Calvinism unashamedly preached as gospel.
- Charlie Kirk1993–2025Charles ("Charlie") James Kirk (October 14, 1993 – September 10, 2025) was an American conservative political activist and the co-founder (2012) and CEO of Turning Point USA (TPUSA), a 501(c)(3) student-organizing network.
- Charlie ShampCharlie Shamp is the Co-Founder and President (with his wife Brynn Shamp) of Destiny Encounters International — a global prophetic ministry with conference, training, and itinerant-speaking footprint.
- Chip Ingramb. 1954Chip Ingram is an American evangelical pastor, author, and the founder/CEO of Living on the Edge — an international teaching and discipleship ministry.
- Chuck Missler1934–2018Dr. Charles Wendell "Chuck" Missler (May 28, 1934 – May 1, 2018) was an American Christian Bible teacher, businessman, author, and former US Naval Academy graduate (1956) and engineer.
- Chuck Pierceb. 1953Dr. Charles D. ("Chuck") Pierce (born June 14, 1953) is an American Charismatic apostolic-prophetic teacher, intercession leader, and the President of Glory of Zion International Ministries (Corinth, Texas) and the Kingdom Harvest Alliance.
The Modern Era
1750 – 1950 · 110 works- A. Cohen1921public domainTractate Berakot (Cambridge University Press)
- Ada R. Habershon1898public domainThe Study of the Types
- Ada R. Habershon1898public domainThe Study of the Types (1898)
- Albert Barnes1834public domainNotes on the Bible (on 1 Sam 1:2): 'barrenness in those women who were afterward famous through their progeny (as Sarah, Rebekah, Rachel)'
- Albert Barnes1834public domainNotes on the Bible (on John 4:6): Jacob's well geography, no betrothal reading -- the PD tradition stops at the well
- Albert Schweitzer1906public domainThe Quest of the Historical Jesus
- Alexander Heidel1946; 1951In copyright: cited onlyThe Gilgamesh Epic and Old Testament Parallels; The Babylonian Genesis
- Alfred Edersheim1883public domainThe Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah (rabbinic reception)
- Alfred Edersheim1883public domainThe Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah, Appendix IX
- Alfred Edersheim1883public domainThe Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah, Appendix IX
- Alfred Edersheim1883public domainThe Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah, Appendix IX (OT passages messianically applied in ancient rabbinic writings)
- Alfred Edersheim1883public domainThe Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah, Appendix IX (rabbinic-messianic passages incl. Mic 5:2)
- Alfred Edersheim1883public domainThe Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah, Book V ch. V (introduces the 456 census)
- Alfred Edersheim1874public domainThe Temple: Its Ministry and Services as They Were at the Time of Jesus Christ
- Andrew Jukes1854public domainThe Law of the Offerings
- Andrew Jukes1858public domainThe Types in Genesis
- Archibald H. Sayce; Hermann Guthe1881/1882public domainThe Siloam Inscription (PEQ 1881; ZDPV 5, 1882)
- Austen Henry Layard1849/1853public domainNineveh and Its Remains; Discoveries in the Ruins of Nineveh and Babylon
- Benjamin W. Bacon1918/1930public domainThe 'Five Books' of Matthew Against the Jews (The Expositor); Studies in Matthew
- Brooke Foss Westcott & Fenton John Anthony Hort1881public domainThe New Testament in the Original Greek (index of OT quotations; quotations set in uncial type)
- C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch1866public domainBiblical Commentary on the OT (on Exod 2:16): Moses gained a home 'by doing as Jacob had formerly done (Genesis 29:10)...'
- C. H. Dodd1935In copyright: cited onlyThe Parables of the Kingdom
- C. I. Scofield1909public domainScofield Reference Bible (notes)
- C. W. H. Pauli (trans.)1871public domainThe Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah (London)
- Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges1882public domainCommentary on Genesis (on 29:10): 'For the whole scene, cf. the story of Moses, Exodus 2:16-21.'
- Charles Clermont-Ganneau1870/1887public domainLa stele de Mesa, roi de Moab
- Charles Clermont-Ganneau1872public domainUne stele du Temple de Jerusalem (Revue Archeologique) -- Temple Warning inscription
- Charles Hodge1856public domainA Commentary on the Epistle to the Ephesians (PD exposition of Eph 5:31-32)
- Charles Spurgeon1885public domainThe Treasury of David
- Christian D. Ginsburg1857public domainThe Song of Songs (Historical and Critical Commentary; survey of allegorical vs literal interpretation; argues the natural/dramatic reading)
- Daniel D. Luckenbill1924public domainThe Annals of Sennacherib (Oriental Institute Publications 2)
- E. W. Bullinger1894public domainNumber in Scripture: Its Supernatural Design and Spiritual Significance
- E. W. Bullinger1922public domainThe Companion Bible, Appendix 60 (Esther YHWH acrostics)
- E. W. Bullinger1893public domainThe Witness of the Stars
- F. Vigouroux (ed.)1895-1912public domainDictionnaire de la Bible (Tabernacle plan, Tome V)
- Frances Rolleston1862public domainMazzaroth; or, the Constellations
- Franz Delitzsch1885 (ET)public domainCommentary on the Song of Songs and Ecclesiastes (the mediating 'typical' reading - real human love as a type of divine love)
- Geerhardus Vos1903public domainThe Kingdom of God and the Church
- George Adam Smith1894public domainThe Historical Geography of the Holy Land (with maps)
- Gustaf Aulén1931In copyright: cited onlyChristus Victor
- H. B. Swete (ed.)1909public domainThe Old Testament in Greek According to the Septuagint (LXX display text)
- Hammurabi (L. W. King, trans.)1910public domainCode of Hammurabi, prologue (royal-shepherd epithet)
- Harry Torczyner (Tur-Sinai)1938In copyright: cited onlyLachish I: The Lachish Letters
- Henry Barclay Swete1900public domainAn Introduction to the Old Testament in Greek, Part II ch. 2, 'Quotations from the LXX in the New Testament'
- Hermann Gunkel1895public domainSchoepfung und Chaos in Urzeit und Endzeit
- Hermann Gunkel (completed by Joachim Begrich)1933 (ET 1998, trans. Nogalski)public domainIntroduction to Psalms: The Genres of the Religious Lyric of Israel (Einleitung in die Psalmen)
- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (Orr, ed.)1915public domainISBE, entries 'Sacrifice' / 'Atonement' / 'Offerings' (1915 ed. ONLY)
- Isidore Singer et al. (eds.)1901-1906public domainThe Jewish Encyclopedia: 'Talmud Hermeneutics', 'Midrash', 'Gematria'
- Ivan Panin1923public domainThe Heptadic Structure of Scripture (Marshall Brothers, London)
- J. W. Etheridge1862-1865public domainThe Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan ben Uzziel on the Pentateuch (2 vols.)
- J.A. Motyer / O.T. Allis / J. Oswalt1950-1998In copyright: cited onlyThe Prophecy of Isaiah (1993) / The Unity of Isaiah (1950) / NICOT Isaiah (1986)
- J.C. Ryle1856public domainExpository Thoughts on the Gospels
- James Orr (ed.)1915public domainInternational Standard Bible Encyclopedia, entries Scarlet / Colors / Worm (1915 ed. ONLY)
- James Orr et al.1915public domainTheophany (International Standard Bible Encyclopedia)
- James Smith1848public domainThe Voyage and Shipwreck of St. Paul
- James Strong1890public domainStrong's Exhaustive Concordance, H4216 (Mazzaroth)
- James Strong / Brown-Driver-Briggs1890 / 1906public domainStrong's H8615 tiqvah (cord + hope; root H6960 qavah); H8438 tolaat (worm + crimson); H8144 shani (scarlet)
- Jewish Encyclopedia1906public domainHapax Legomena
- Jewish Encyclopedia1906public domainNames of God
- Jewish Encyclopedia1906public domainParallelism in Hebrew Poetry
- Jewish Encyclopedia (eds. Singer et al.)1906public domainAcrostics
- Jewish Encyclopedia (eds. Singer et al.)1906public domainHapax Legomena (incl. Saadia Gaon's treatise on ~90 rare words; 414-absolute table; medieval cognate method)
- Jewish Encyclopedia (Funk & Wagnalls)1901-1906public domainParonomasia
- Jewish Publication Society1917public domainThe Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS)
- Johannes Weiss1892public domainJesus' Proclamation of the Kingdom of God (Die Predigt Jesu vom Reiche Gottes)
- John Wesley1755public domainExplanatory Notes upon the New Testament
- Joseph A. Seiss1882public domainThe Gospel in the Stars; or, Primeval Astronomy
- L.W. King (translator)1915public domainThe Code of Hammurabi
- L.W. King (translator)1902public domainThe Seven Tablets of Creation (Enuma Elish)
- Leonhard Goppelt1939 (ET 1982)In copyright: cited onlyTYPOS: The Typological Interpretation of the OT in the New
- Marcus Jastrow1903public domainA Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Bavli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature
- Martin Buber; Franz Rosenzweig1927, 1928In copyright: cited onlyLeitwortstil in der Erzahlung des Pentateuch; Das Formgeheimnis der biblischen Erzahlungen
- Martin Luther1915-1932 ed.public domainWorks of Martin Luther (Holman ed., incl. Preface to Romans, 95 Theses)
- McClintock, J. & Strong, J.1867-1887public domainCyclopaedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature, art. 'Genealogy of Jesus Christ'
- Millar Burrows (ed.)1950public domainThe Dead Sea Scrolls of St. Mark's Monastery, vol. 1 (Great Isaiah Scroll editio princeps)
- Nathan Stone1944In copyright: cited onlyNames of God
- Nils W. Lund1942In copyright: cited onlyChiasmus in the New Testament
- Orville J. Nave1896public domainNave's Topical Bible: A Digest of the Holy Scriptures
- Oscar Cullmann1946In copyright: cited onlyChrist and Time (Christus und die Zeit)
- Oswald T. Allis1944In copyright: cited onlyBible Numerics
- Oswald T. Allis1944public domainBible Numerics (conservative inside-the-house refutation of Panin-style heptads)
- Oswald T. Allis1944In copyright: cited onlyBible Numerics (full PDF)
- Oswald T. Allis1944In copyright: cited onlyBible Numerics (Moody Press)
- P. J. Wiseman1936In copyright: cited onlyNew Discoveries in Babylonia about Genesis (tablet/colophon theory)
- P. N. Harrison1921In copyright: cited onlyThe Problem of the Pastoral Epistles
- Patrick Fairbairn1845-47public domainThe Typology of Scripture
- Patrick Fairbairn1845public domainThe Typology of Scripture
- Patrick Fairbairn1845public domainThe Typology of Scripture
- Patrick Fairbairn1845-1847public domainThe Typology of Scripture (2 vols.)
- Patrick Fairbairn1845-47public domainThe Typology of Scripture (resemblance + divine design)
- Philip Schaff & Henry Wace (eds.)1885-1900public domainAnte-Nicene Fathers (10 vols) and Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers (ser. 1 & 2)
- R. Campbell Thompson (translator)1928public domainThe Epic of Gilgamish
- R. H. Charles1913public domainThe Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament (1 Enoch, 4 Ezra)
- R. H. Charles1917public domainThe Book of Enoch (1 Enoch)
- R. H. Charles1913public domainThe Book of Jubilees
- R. H. Charles (ed.)1913public domainThe Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament (incl. 1 Enoch)
- R. H. Charles (ed.)1913public domainThe Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament, vol. 2 (Jubilees, 1 Enoch, Testaments, Zadokite Fragments/CD)
- R.H. Charles (translator)1917public domainThe Book of Enoch (1 Enoch)
- Robert Lowth1753/1787public domainLectures on the Sacred Poetry of the Hebrews (De Sacra Poesi Hebraeorum)
- Roswell D. Hitchcock1869public domainHitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
- Sir Lancelot C. L. Brenton1851public domainThe Septuagint Version of the Old Testament (English translation)
- Sir Lancelot C. L. Brenton (tr.)1851public domainThe Septuagint with Apocrypha: Greek and English (LXX English gloss)
- Viktor Korošec1931In copyright: cited onlyHethitische Staatsverträge (Leipzig)
- W. A. Criswell1888 sermon lineageCC BY-SAThe Scarlet Thread Through the Bible (noted as homiletical tradition, not a source of claims)
- W. F. Albright1935In copyright: cited onlyThe Names Shaddai and Abram (JBL 54)
- W.M. Flinders Petrie & Wilhelm Spiegelberg1897public domainSix Temples at Thebes (Merneptah / Israel Stele editio princeps)
- Wilhelm Gesenius (Kautzsch/Cowley ed.)1910public domainGesenius' Hebrew Grammar, 30: Stems and Roots (triliteral shoresh system)
- William F. Albright1945In copyright: cited onlyThe Chronology of the Divided Monarchy of Israel (BASOR 100)
- William G. Moorehead1915public domainType; Typology (International Standard Bible Encyclopedia)
- William Smith1874public domainAtlas of Ancient Geography, Biblical and Classical