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1 Enoch 46:3

Study resource: not Scripture

R. H. Charles translation (1917) · public domain

And he answered and said unto me: This is the Son of Man who hath righteousness, With whom dwelleth righteousness, And who revealeth all the treasures of that which is hidden, Because the Lord of Spirits hath chosen him, And whose lot hath the pre-eminence before the Lord of Spirits in uprightness for ever.

This verse’s chapter, studied

The Head of Days and the Son of Man

Enoch sees "One who had a head of days," whose head was "white like wool," accompanied by "another being whose countenance had the appearance of a man." His angelic guide identifies this second figure as "the Son of Man who hath righteousness," chosen by the Lord of Spirits, who will topple kings and the mighty from their thrones and "break the teeth of the sinners" because they refuse to honor the source of their power and persecute God's people.

  • Daniel 7:13 : The white-headed "Head of Days" beside a man-like figure directly parallels Daniel's Ancient of Days and "one like the Son of man."
  • Matthew 26:64 : Jesus' own words to the Sanhedrin about the Son of man "coming in the clouds of heaven" use the same title this chapter gives its enthroned figure.
  • Luke 1:52 : "Raise up the kings and the mighty from their seats" closely echoes Mary's song that God "hath put down the mighty from their seats."
  • Psalms 3:7 : "Break the teeth of the sinners" echoes the Psalmist's plea that God would "break the teeth of the ungodly."
The full chapter study →

Teachers on this ground

R. H. Charles

The Book of Enoch (1917)

The public-domain translation this shelf reads, with the critical introduction the field still builds on.

Johnny Enlow

The Book of Enoch: Paraphrase and Commentary (2025)

A living teacher's paraphrase of the whole book with his own running commentary, from the prophetic stream.

Michael S. Heiser

A Companion to the Book of Enoch: A Reader's Commentary, Vol. II — The Parables of Enoch (2020)

The reader's commentary continued into the Son of Man visions of these chapters.